Saturday, November 15, 2008

Porsche 911: Used Cars for Sale

By Herbert Reich

The Porsche 911 is one of the most distinctive sports car in history. Since its birth in 1963, the Porsche 911 has gone through a series of stunning changes. Porsche originally designed the sports car under the number 901, but due to protest from France, the number was changed and in 1964, the Porsche 911 went on sale. It was displayed with a flat 6 engine, and the engine was rear mounted and air-cooled, just as its forerunner the Volkswagen Beetle. However, the European market soon began to lose its interests in the flat 6 engine, as the demand for the automobiles began to drop.

The demand for economical 4-cylinder engines forced Porsche to redesign the 911 engine. In 1965, Porsche introduced the more fuel efficient Porsche 912, which still used the 356 4 cylinder, 1600cc, 90 hp engine inside a 911 body. The following year Porsche developed the 911S, which increased the engines power to 160 PS, and later increase to 210 PS for installation in the Porsche 904 and the 906 series.

The auto industry suffered a dramatic set-back in 1967 when all convertible car were banned in the Untied States. Porsche soon unleashed the Targa versions, which offered a removable roof panel. In 1968, they offered a removable fixed glass window instead of a plastic one. More changes were made during the year, as the 110 PS was increased to 210 PS, with twin spark cylinder heads, a magnesium crankcase and it had aluminum doors, which made the Porsche 911R , the most lightweight and the rarest (20 were manufactured) race car in the Porsche line.

The 1969 Porsche 911 enjoyed an increased the overall length of the chassis by 57mm (2 inches) in order to rearrange the wheel location for more traction. The changes of 1972 and 73 brought about the most popular engine of all in the Porsche line, the 2.4-liter engine. The 911T type now used a new K Jetronic continuous fuel injection system. With such new increases in the torque and power, the 911T had to have a much stronger transmission, this brought about an H pattern gearbox that put 1st gear in the upper left corner, and 3rd gear to the upper right corner.

The 911 was turbocharged in 1974. The engine was increased to a 3.0-liter engine, in 1978, while the 260 PS was increased to a 3.3-liter engine with 300 PS, and an intercooler was installed under the rear spoiler. Then in 1981 a five speed gearbox was installed in the 3.3 liter engine of the Cabriolet became very popular and sold over 4 thousand its first year.

Porsche seems to be constantly pushing the envelope of innovation. Every year brings about new changes. The Porsche 911 series in order to improve performance and durability, which is what Porsche has devoted its time to. So that people can have the utmost in new types of suspension and other refinements in Porsche 911 series. Buyers looking for powerful used cars for sale should keep all the achievements and awards that the Porsche 911 series have become famous in mind.

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