Friday, December 26, 2008

Apply To Check Your Credit Report And Improve Your Credit Score

By Jim Bransby

Never before has your credit score been so important to decisions that are being made about you. When you apply for a credit card, car loan, or another type of credit, this will trigger a credit check and generate multiple credit reports. These are used by a lender to make decisions about whether or not to lend to you, how much, and at what rate. Credit scores are now even used by potential employers, utility and service providers, and other companies.

That said, improving your credit score is of vital importance. The major credit reporting bureaus use different methods to assemble credit scores, but these methods are similar enough that the same steps will be effective to improve all of your credit scores.

First of all, you need to know the players. There are three major credit reporting bureaus. Each of these has a file about you. Their files are built up over time by assembling the information that credit providers give the credit bureaus. Each time you obtain credit, it goes into your file; and then the credit provider gives the credit bureaus a record of your repayment of that credit.

A good example would be a car loan that must be repaid on the 5th of each month for 36 months. Over the first year, letas say that you make two payments on the 20th, while the rest were received on or before the 5th. The lender sends a report of your loan activity to each credit bureau. Each of these bureaus in turn uses a formula to compute a credit score for you, based upon that reported information.

The next and most important step is applying to see your credit report. This information is vital, think of it as your financial health record. There are many companies on the internet that allow you to access your credit report and credit score online.

Once you have a credit report and a credit score, take a look at the information reported by your creditors. Make sure that the creditors that are reporting into your credit file are actually your accounts. If there are creditors listed on your report that you did not borrow from, you can improve your credit score by having these entries removed from your account.

Next, review the payment histories on your report for accuracy. If creditors are reporting incorrect late payments or not crediting payments that you have made, your can further improve your score by correcting this information. The credit score report will provide the addresses of the three credit bureaus. Simply follow the instructions to contact them and identify errors in your report.

Each credit bureau will investigate the error. Often it will take several letters back and forth, so keep a file of your letters and their responses. By removing incorrect late payments or other information, you can dramatically improve your credit score in a short time.

As it is so vital, apply to check your credit report as soon as possible, then continue to do so at least annually. The more you are aware of your financial health record, the more easily you can improve your credit score. Since credit scores are so commonly used today, improving yours will help you in many ways.

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